Hibernate Generated Key And Foreign Key As Primary Key
- Hibernate Generated Key And Foreign Key As Primary Key Examples
- Hibernate Generated Key And Foreign Key As Primary Keys
- Foreign Key In Mysql
SQL FOREIGN KEY. In the relational databases, a foreign key is a field or a column that is used to establish a link between two tables. In simple words you can say that, a foreign key in one table used to point primary key in another table. Hibernate annotations with composite primary key I want to know how to use hibernate annotations in case of composite primary key in one table. I tried like this, I have created a table without primary key.
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor and Description ForeignKey()
Method Summary
All MethodsInstance MethodsConcrete Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description void
addReferencedColumns(Iterator referencedColumnsIterator)
void
alignColumns()
Validates that columnspan of the foreignkey and the primarykey is the same.void
disableCreation()
String
generatedConstraintNamePrefix()
String
getExportIdentifier()
Get a unique identifier to make sure we are not exporting the same database structure multiple times.String
getKeyDefinition()
List
getReferencedColumns()
Returns the referenced columns if the foreignkey does not refer to the primary keyString
getReferencedEntityName()
Table
getReferencedTable()
boolean
isCascadeDeleteEnabled()
boolean
isCreationEnabled()
boolean
isPhysicalConstraint()
boolean
isReferenceToPrimaryKey()
Does this foreignkey reference the primary key of the reference tablevoid
setCascadeDeleteEnabled(boolean cascadeDeleteEnabled)
void
setKeyDefinition(String keyDefinition)
void
setName(String name)
void
setReferencedEntityName(String referencedEntityName)
void
setReferencedTable(Table referencedTable)
String
sqlConstraintString(Dialect dialect, String constraintName, String defaultCatalog, String defaultSchema)
String
sqlDropString(Dialect dialect, String defaultCatalog, String defaultSchema)
String
toString()
Methods inherited from class org.hibernate.mapping.Constraint
addColumn, addColumns, columnIterator, containsColumn, generateName, generateName, getColumn, getColumnIterator, getColumns, getColumnSpan, getName, getTable, hashedName, isGenerated, setTable, sqlCreateString
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
In the relational databases, a foreign key is a field or a column that is used to establish a link between two tables.
In simple words you can say that, a foreign key in one table used to point primary key in another table.
Let us take an example to explain it:
Here are two tables first one is students table and second is orders table.
Here orders are given by students.
First table:
S_Id | LastName | FirstName | CITY |
---|---|---|---|
1 | MAURYA | AJEET | ALLAHABAD |
2 | JAISWAL | RATAN | GHAZIABAD |
3 | ARORA | SAUMYA | MODINAGAR |
Second table:
Hibernate Generated Key And Foreign Key As Primary Key Examples
O_Id | OrderNo | S_Id |
---|---|---|
1 | 99586465 | 2 |
2 | 78466588 | 2 |
3 | 22354846 | 3 |
4 | 57698656 | 1 |
Here you see that 'S_Id' column in the 'Orders' table points to the 'S_Id' column in 'Students' table.
- The 'S_Id' column in the 'Students' table is the PRIMARY KEY in the 'Students' table.
- The 'S_Id' column in the 'Orders' table is a FOREIGN KEY in the 'Orders' table.
The foreign key constraint is generally prevents action that destroy links between tables.
It also prevents invalid data to enter in foreign key column.
SQL FOREIGN KEY constraint ON CREATE TABLE:
Vmware workstation 8 license key generator. (Defining a foreign key constraint on single column)
To create a foreign key on the 'S_Id' column when the 'Orders' table is created:
MySQL:
Hibernate Generated Key And Foreign Key As Primary Keys
SQL Server /Oracle / MS Access:
SQL FOREIGN KEY constraint for ALTER TABLE:
If the Order table is already created and you want to create a FOREIGN KEY constraint on the 'S_Id' column, you should write the following syntax:
Defining a foreign key constraint on single column:
MySQL / SQL Server / Oracle / MS Access:
DROP SYNTAX for FOREIGN KEY COSTRAINT:
If you want to drop a FOREIGN KEY constraint, use the following syntax:
MySQL:
SQL Server / Oracle / MS Access:
Difference between primary key and foreign key in SQL:
These are some important difference between primary key and foreign key in SQL-
Primary key cannot be null on the other hand foreign key can be null.
Primary key is always unique while foreign key can be duplicated.
Primary key uniquely identify a record in a table while foreign key is a field in a table that is primary key in another table.
There is only one primary key in the table on the other hand we can have more than one foreign key in the table.
By default primary key adds a clustered index on the other hand foreign key does not automatically create an index, clustered or non-clustered. You must manually create an index for foreign key.